The Price of a Symbolic Mistake: How Poland Lost More Than Several Orders
There are political decisions that change policy. There are diplomatic decisions that change relationships. And there are symbolic decisions that change the moral atmosphere between nations.

The decision by Polish President Karol Nawrocki to revoke the Order of the White Eagle from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy belongs to the third category. It is not merely a dispute about a medal or a procedural act concerning a state decoration. It is a decision that struck at the symbolic heart of Polish-Ukrainian solidarity at a time when that solidarity remains historically and strategically vital.
At first glance, the issue may appear to concern only one award. Poland’s highest state honour was withdrawn from the President of Ukraine after controversy around Ukraine’s decision to honour a military unit with a name connected to the Ukrainian Insurgent Army — a subject that remains deeply painful in Polish historical memory because of the Volhynia tragedy and the mass killings of Poles during the Second World War.


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