By 2050, the economic map of the world may look very different from what we know today.
According to long-term projections by Goldman Sachs, the centre of gravity of global GDP is expected to shift decisively away from today’s developed markets and towards emerging Asia.
The Big Picture: Who Owns Global GDP in 2050?
In 2050 (in constant 2021 USD), global GDP is projected to total about $227.9 trillion. Here’s how that pie is expected to be divided:
- Asia (excluding developed markets): $90.6 trillion – 40%
- Developed Markets (DM): $82.9 trillion – 36%
- Central & Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa (CEEMEA): $38.3 trillion – 17%
- Latin America: $16.0 trillion – 7%
The headline shift is clear:
Emerging Asia is projected to become the largest regional contributor to world GDP, with 40% of the total, edging ahead of traditional Developed Markets at 36%.
To see how dramatic this is, compare it with the year 2000. At that time, developed economies (North America, Western Europe, Japan, etc.) accounted for more than 77% of global GDP. By 2050, their share is expected to fall to just over a third.




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